Cross
A plain cross stands at the front of this model; its presence and placement are local choices.
Key points
- The cross recalls the saving death of Christ.
- Look for: The cross above the front worship area.
- An illustrative Baptist church drawing on the Southern Baptist Convention's Baptist Faith and Message 2000. Baptist congregations are diverse and locally governed; this example does not represent every Baptist body's teaching or architecture.
- The worship leaders and Communion area are at the top of this study plan. The model's front is a viewing direction rather than a required compass orientation. Furniture positions and building plans vary by congregation. The drawing is schematic: object sizes, materials, decorative details, and exact coordinates are illustrative rather than surveyed measurements or denominational requirements.
- Images affirmed without prescribing the later icon screen (Historical connection): The council's decree affirms images of Christ, Mary, angels, and saints in churches and other settings. It distinguishes honorable reverence from the worship belonging to the divine nature. Orthodox and Catholic churches receive this council; Reformed teaching rejects the religious use of images, while other Protestant traditions differ.
- The decree does not prescribe a modern full-height iconostasis or establish when every arrangement of icons developed. Its theological authority and its distinction between veneration and worship are accepted differently across Christian traditions.
Scripture
- John 1:14–18 — Images affirmed without prescribing the later icon screen: The council's decree affirms images of Christ, Mary, angels, and saints in churches and other settings. It distinguishes honorable reverence from the worship belonging to the divine nature. Orthodox and Catholic churches receive this council; Reformed teaching rejects the religious use of images, while other Protestant traditions differ.