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Irenaeus: public succession and doctrine

Episkopos · Apostolic Succession

Against secret Gnostic teaching, Irenaeus asks readers to inspect the publicly handed-down teaching and succession of apostolic churches. He chooses Rome as an example and also refers to Polycarp of Smyrna.

Primary sources

Irenaeus argues:

Irenaeus appeals to publicly traceable bishops instituted by the apostles against claims of hidden doctrine.

we are in a position to reckon up those who were by the apostles instituted bishops in the Churches

— St. Irenaeus of Lyons, Against Heresies (Book 3, Chapter 3, Section 1), trans. Alexander Roberts and William Rambaut

Passage context and translation

Irenaeus appeals to the public succession of bishops against claims of secret apostolic teaching.

Before the excerpt

the tradition of the apostles manifested throughout the whole world; and

After the excerpt

and [to demonstrate] the succession of these men to our own times

Roberts and Rambaut translation in Ante-Nicene Fathers, Volume 1; displayed wording is an excerpt from a longer sentence in III.3.1.

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