Trent's decree on justification
About this date: The session heading dates the decree to 13 January 1547.
Trent's sixth session explains justification through Christ, God's prior grace, baptism, and the renewal of the believer.
Historical context
Its chapters and canons respond to contested Reformation teaching. Reading the argument itself avoids reducing it to a slogan about faith or works.
Key points
- Chapter V places the beginning of justification in God's grace.
- Chapter VII treats justification as forgiveness and inward renewal.
- The decree distinguishes initial grace from subsequent growth in the Christian life.
People
- Paul III
- Council fathers
Sources and further reading
- Trent, Sixth Session
Primary argument about grace, faith, renewal, and growth.